Identification of Export-Import Activities for MSMEs in Yogyakarta Through the Airport Using the House of Risk
Keywords:
Export-import, Airport Commercial, House of RiskAbstract
One of the divisions contained in PT. Angkasa Pura I (Persero) Yogyakarta International Airport (YIA), namely the Airport Commercial division. The main task of this division are of preparing development and carrying out commercial activities which include data collection and production, calculation and billing for aeronautical services and non-aviation services as well as other businesses that has airport-business relations and one of its duties is to manage procedures related to export-import activities through the cargo terminal located at YIA. In this study, a survey was conducted on MSME actors in Yogyakarta and several YIA airport staff regarding the risks that might occur in developing the export-import potential of MSMEs in the Special Region of Yogyakarta through the airport. The results showed that the causes of the risks found were the lack of assistance in filling out administrative files, the lack of information related to the procedures for carrying out exports through airports and the relatively expensive cost of air transportation. Based on these results, mitigation measures were formulated to reduce these risks, among others by increasing cooperation between the SME and DIY Cooperatives Office and the Yogyakarta Industry Office, especially in conducting socialization related to procedures for implementing exports through airports.
References
S. Nasution, Y. Arkeman, K. Soewardi, and T. Djatna, “Identifikasi dan evaluasi risiko menggunakan Fuzzy FMEA pada rantai pasok agroindustri udang,” J. Ind. Res. (Jurnal Ris. Ind., vol. 8, no. 2, 2014.
I. N. Pujawan and L. H. Geraldin, “House of risk: a model for proactive supply chain risk management,” Bus. Process Manag. J., 2009.
N. E. Wahyudin and I. Santoso, “Modelling of risk management for product development of yogurt drink using house of risk (HOR) method,” Asian J. Technol. Manag., vol. 9, no. 2, p. 98, 2016.
B. R. Kristanto and N. L. P. Hariastuti, “Aplikasi model house of risk (HOR) untuk mitigasi risiko pada supply chain bahan baku kulit,” J. Ilm. Tek. Ind., vol. 13, no. 2, pp. 149–157, 2014.
T. S. Parsana and M. T. Patel, “A case study: A process FMEA tool to enhance quality and efficiency of manufacturing industry,” Bonfring Int. J. Ind. Eng. Manag. Sci., vol. 4, no. 3, pp. 145–152, 2014.
A. Lutfi and H. Irawan, “Analisis risiko rantai pasok dengan model house of risk (HOR)(Studi kasus pada PT. XXX),” J. Manaj. Indones., vol. 12, no. 1, pp. 1–11, 2012.
